The Very Best Time to Visit Peru: A Comprehensive Guide

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Starting with treks up the towering Andes to seeing condors flying over the vast Colca Canyon mixed with a smattering of incredible Incan ruins — Peru has plenty going for it. But with so much to see and do throughout the year, you’re likely wondering when is the best time to visit Peru? Well fear not, as we’re here to help answer that for you.

Peru’s weather

Let’s start off with the alpaca’s favourite time of the year — the dry season! In the Andes, home to Machu Picchu and Cusco, the dry season brings sunny days and chilly nights. It lasts from May to October and marks the perfect time for hiking, exploration, and city hopping. But beware: pack your sweaters because nights in the mountains can get chilly. The wet season goes on from November to April and features moderate to high chances of rainfall. January and February boast the most rain, which is why hikes in the Andes aren’t ideal during this time.

Though thunderstorms and landslides are always a possibility in mountainous regions, there are plenty of things to do during the rainy season. In Lima and the coast, the seasons flip. Summer in Peru lasts from December to March and is sunny and warm — ideal for beach lovers. Colder temperatures arrive in June and cover the landscapes in misty fog known as garúa. Speaking of Peru’s regional weather conditions, let’s not forget about the Amazon forest. Expect rain any time here, but things get extra wet from November to April. The rest of the year is drier — well, as dry as a jungle can get!

When is the best time to visit Peru?

Are you after a hike to Machu Picchu up the Inca Trail, a visit to the beaches bordering the Pacific, or a hike through the rainforest? Choosing the best time to visit Peru depends on so many factors. Most people prefer to see the former Inca Empire during the dry season when the weather is clear and the trails are dry. Others opt for shoulder season travel to explore the beauties of colonial Peruvian towns while escaping large crowds.

If you don’t mind the touch of rain upon your skin, you can travel the Amazon and the Andes during the rainy season. This is best for you if you’re a budget traveller or just looking to unwind in the untamed nature of the South American nation. The rainy season in parts of Peru also coincides with the country’s summer. This means it’s the perfect time to visit the coast and show off your beach body. All in all, there’s a right time to visit Peru for everyone. Read on to find out when you should start packing your bags!

sun and fog intermingle over the sacred ancient ruins of Machu Picchu

Peru’s high season

A Machu Picchu hike during the high season can be breathtaking, sometimes quite literally given the altitude and all those people around you! May brings good weather and gorgeous views. It’s the best time to go hiking or revel in local festivals like Noche en Blanco, Q’oyoroti, and Festival de las Cruces. The weather also presents the best opportunity to explore the Amazon, go on a Machu Picchu hike, or see the floating islands of Islas Uros. Optimal conditions end in August, marking the end of Peru’s high season. While you should always expect crowds during these months, one thing is sure, the high altitude will leave you with little breath to complain.

Peru’s low season

Peru’s rainy season marks the beginning of the low season and lasts from November to March. During this time, rain is common all across the nation except for the coast where the sun rages on and tourists gather on the beaches. At the same time, bad weather conditions throughout the country mean there’s little chance to score a perfect hike or a stroll through the jungle. But if you don’t mind getting wet, rejoice. Prices of tours and accommodations drop, streets and trails are quieter, and Machu Picchu remains open. Plus, if the weather’s out of control, you can always grab un par de chelas or a couple of beers with the local people. So, when is the best time to visit Peru? It all depends on your preferences.

a straw boat cruises along the blue waters and sunny skies of Lake Titicaca

Hiking in Peru

The best time to go hiking is the dry season which runs from May to September. Clear skies and cool temperatures make it ideal for exploring the trails of the Andes with plenty of postcard backgrounds. Trails during this time of the year are also more accessible since the risk of rain is low. But keep in mind that company during this popular time is common — and we’re not talking just about the alpacas! Still, the beauty of the landscape makes up for the crowds. If you love adventure, this is when you’ll get the best out of world-class Peru hiking trails.

Looking for a more private trip or a more wallet-friendly solution? You can achieve a memorable Peru hike during the shoulder season either between March and April or September and October. Occasional rain is always a possibility, but you should be fine as long as you’re not hiking in January or February.

Group of hikers trekking through the Peruvian Andes

Surfing in Peru

The summer hits western Peru as early as October, and the conditions for surfing can’t get any better than they are between November and February. While the rain is bugging the rest of the country, you can sip Pisco Sours and ride the waves in Chicama, Huanchaco, or Mancora. On the other hand, you could take a detour and join Carnavales or the colourful carnival festival in the Andes if you’re there during Peru’s low season.

The best thing about Peru surfing is that parts of the coast are still hidden gems. We’re talking no crowds, minimal tourism, and plenty of relaxing spots for you, the local people, and the waves. Even better, the coast is home to consistent swells and surfing spots that last year-round.

Surfers walking towards the ocean at sunset

The Machu Picchu hike

Peru’s biggest attraction deserves a special mention. The iconic Incan landmark is accessible year-round via the incredible Inca Trail or the Salkantay trek. The former, however, closes for maintenance in February. All in all, the best time to go on a Machu Picchu hike is from May to September, during the dry season. Your next best option is the shoulder season — including March, April, October, and November.

One important thing to be aware of when planning a visit to Machu Picchu is availability. The ancient city might be open 365 days a year, but you need to book your trip well ahead because only between 4,500 and 5,600 people can visit it per day. Keep in mind that all travellers should book an official tour guide to lead the way.

Looking for some extra tips? Begin your Machu Picchu trip by spending the night at the nearby historical town of Cusco — it’s the perfect starting point especially to get acclimatized. Plan far ahead and you may even get an early slot that comes with epic views of the sunrise. And don’t ever forget to bring a poncho — it’s good for the rain and even better for selfies.

Traveller standing at Machu Picchu with the iconic mountain in the background

Peru’s beaches

By late October, temperatures begin rising at Peru’s sandy beaches. Since there’s still no sign of crowds at this point, you can find solace in the company of las tortugas aka turtles. But the best time to visit Peru and witness its beaches at their prime is between December and February when the bar hits 30°C to 40°C (86°F to 104°F). Popular beach spots like Máncora and Punta Sal come alive with surfers, sunbathers, and seafood lovers. The water is warm, the waves are great, and the food on your plate is fresh! You might even see a dolphin or two passing by if you’re lucky.

While the rest of Peru is dealing with rain, the coast stays inviting throughout the Peru rainy season. Even Lima, often wrapped in mist, enjoys sunny days during this time. Crowds do pick up around major hotspots, but there’s always room to throw down your towel and relax.

Surfers walking towards the ocean at sunset

Exploring cities in Peru

Visit Lima in the summer months from October to March to enjoy sunny days and pleasant coastal breezes. This is the best time to explore the vivacious capital and its historic districts and beaches. For Cusco, plan your trip for the dry season. The weather between May and September is ideal for visiting Machu Picchu and seeing Peru’s ancient Inca sites.

For a relaxed experience, visit Arequipa in the shoulder season, ideally in April or October. That is if you can appreciate magnificent views of the surrounding volcanoes while dealing with mild weather and little to no crowds. In Puno, the dry season is ideal for visiting Lake Titicaca. Peru weather can get quite chilly but there are fewer chances of rain disrupting your plans. For touring Nazca, cool and dry conditions are also optimal. Soar over the famous Nazca Lines in a plane or revel in the city’s many beautiful sites between May and October.

Coastal view of Miraflores, Lima with cliffs and modern buildings

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